Ramadan, also known as Raman in Arabic, is the ninth month of the Muslim calendar and the holy month of fasting in Islam. It starts and finishes with the crescent moon’s arrival. Since the Muslim calendar year is shorter than that of the Gregorian calendar year, Ramadan commences 10-12 days earlier each year, allowing it to fall across every season during a 33-year cycle.
What Is The Meaning Of Ramadan Kareem?
Ramadan Mubarak is the most often used, and it means “blessed Ramadan.” Ramadan Kareem means “generous Ramadan,” which approximately translates to “may Ramadan be generous to you.”
What Is The Significance Of Ramadan?
According to Islamic tradition, it was during Ramadan, on the “Night of Power” (Laylat al-Qadr)—commemorated on one of the final ten nights of Ramadan, generally the 27th night—that God revealed the Quran, Islam’s sacred book, to the Prophet Muhammad “as a direction for the people.” For Muslims, Ramadan is a time of meditation, community prayer (alt) in the mosque, and Quran reading. God forgives the sins of those who fast, pray, and intend to fast throughout the holy month.
How Is Ramadan Practiced?
Ramadan, on the other hand, is a time for Muslims to practice self-control, per awm (Arabic: “to refrain”), one of Islam’s pillars (the five basic tenets of the Muslim religion). Although awm is most usually known as the need to fast during Ramadan, it is more extensively defined as the responsibility to abstain from eating, drinking, sexual activity, and other types of immoral behavior, including impure & harsh thoughts. Consequently, deceptive words, ill behaviors, or bad intentions are just as damaging to a fast as eating or drinking.
When Is The Fast Broken?
Following the sunset prayer, Muslims congregate in their homes or mosques to break their fast with ifr, a meal shared with friends and extended family. The ifr is frequently started with dates, as was Muhammad’s habit, or apricots and water or sweetened milk. Tawar prayers are supplementary prayers conducted at night that are best performed in congregation at the mosque.
The full Qurn may be recited at these prayers during the month of Ramadan. Work hours are changed during the day and occasionally lowered in some Muslim-majority nations to allow similar activities of devotion in the evening.
According to the Quran, eating and drinking are allowed until the “white thread of light appears distinguished from the dark thread of night at dawn.” Consequently, Muslims in certain communities blast drums or ring bells in the early morning hours to inform people that it is time for the sur or pre-dawn meal.
Can One Fast For Extra Days?
Eating or drinking at the incorrect moment can invalidate awm, but the lost day can be made up with an extra day of fasting. Extra fasting days may be substituted after Ramadan for anyone who gets unwell during the month or who has to travel. If required, volunteering, doing good actions, or feeding the destitute might be substituted for fasting.
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Who Is Excused From Fasting?
Adults and older children who are physically capable fast from sunrise to nightfall. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, children, the elderly, the sick, long-distance travelers, and the mentally ill are all excused from the fasting requirement.
When Is Eid Al-Fitr Celebrated?
The completion of Ramadan is marked by Eid al-Fitr, the “Feast of Fast-Breaking,” one of the two main holy festivals on the Muslim calendar.
In certain communities, Eid al-Fitr is rather elaborate: kids wear new clothes, women adorn in white, special sweets are baked, gifts are exchanged, ancestors’ burials are visited & people gather for family feasts and mosque services.